Common teacher interview questions
For primary and secondary teachers and early career teachers. The questions heads and governors ask, what they want to hear and how to structure your answers.
- 13 common questions
- What they want to hear
- What to avoid
What a teacher interview is like
A teaching interview is usually a full or half day. You may teach a short lesson that a senior leader observes, complete a task such as marking or a data exercise, meet a pupil panel and then have a formal interview with the head, another leader and often a governor. There will always be safeguarding questions, because schools follow safer recruitment.
Prepare by reading the school’s website, its latest inspection report and its behaviour and curriculum pages. Plan your lesson carefully, with a clear objective and a way to check what pupils have learned, and be ready to reflect on it honestly: panels often start by asking how you think it went.
The answers below are structures with made-up detail, to show the shape of a good answer. Use your own real examples and your own words.
Teacher interview questions and answers
Questions marked STAR want a real example: the situation, your task, the action you took and the result. For the others, follow the steps. Keep each answer to about two minutes.
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Reflection
How do you think your lesson went?
What they want to hear
Honest, specific reflection on learning rather than performance: what pupils learned, how you know and what you would change.
Avoid
Saying it went perfectly, or being so critical that you lose confidence. Don’t talk only about timing or behaviour.
How to answer
- Start with
- One thing that worked, with evidence, such as most pupils solving the final problem on their own.
- Then
- One thing you would change and why, for example more time on the worked example before independent practice.
- Finish with
- How you would follow it up next lesson, using what you saw in their work.
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Motivation
Why do you want to work at this school?
What they want to hear
That you have researched the school and share its priorities, not that you would take any post.
Avoid
Praise that could apply to any school, or reasons that are only about travel or pay.
How to answer
- Start with
- Something specific: its approach to reading, its curriculum, its inclusion work or what you noticed on your visit.
- Then
- How your experience fits it, such as leading phonics or teaching in a similar setting.
- Finish with
- What you would add, for example a club, a subject strength or pastoral work.
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Safeguarding
What would you do if a pupil told you something that worried you?
What they want to hear
Correct safeguarding practice, in line with Keeping Children Safe in Education in England: listen, never promise secrecy, report to the designated safeguarding lead (DSL) and record it.
Avoid
Promising confidentiality, questioning the child in detail, or contacting parents yourself.
How to answer
- First
- Listen calmly, let them speak in their own words, and do not ask leading questions or promise to keep it secret.
- Then
- Report it to the DSL that day, or immediately if the child is at risk, following the school’s procedure.
- Finish with
- Recording exactly what was said and seen, factually, on the school’s system, and not investigating it yourself.
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Behaviour
How do you manage behaviour in your classroom?
What they want to hear
Clear routines, high expectations, consistent use of the school’s behaviour policy and good relationships with pupils.
Avoid
Saying you never have behaviour problems, or that you run your own system instead of the school’s policy.
How to answer
- Start with
- Your routines: how lessons start, the expectations you teach explicitly, and praise used well.
- Then
- How you follow the school’s policy consistently and calmly when pupils fall short, without public confrontation.
- Finish with
- How you build relationships, and work with parents and pastoral staff when a pupil needs more support.
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BehaviourSTAR
Tell us about a time you supported a pupil whose behaviour was challenging.
What they want to hear
That you look for the reason behind the behaviour and work with colleagues, while keeping the class learning.
Avoid
Details that could identify the pupil, or a story that ends with simply removing them from the room.
An example answer, with STAR
- Situation
- A Year 8 pupil often walked out of your lessons and was falling behind.
- Task
- You wanted to keep him in the room and learning without disrupting the rest of the class.
- Action
- You spoke to his tutor and the SENCo, learned he struggled with reading, adapted his texts, gave him a job at the start of each lesson and agreed a signal for time out.
- Result
- He stayed in most lessons that half term and his work improved. His tutor shared the approach with other staff.
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SEND
How do you adapt your teaching for pupils with SEND?
What they want to hear
Practical adaptive teaching for the whole class, use of support plans, and close work with the SENCo and teaching assistants.
Avoid
Saying the teaching assistant deals with SEND, or describing lower expectations for some pupils.
How to answer
- Start with
- High expectations for everyone, with adaptations such as chunked instructions, visual prompts, pre-teaching key vocabulary or scaffolds.
- Then
- How you use pupils’ support plans or EHC plans and the SENCo’s advice in your planning.
- Give an example
- A pupil with speech and language needs supported with a word bank and sentence starters, and how you checked it was working.
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Assessment
How do you know your pupils are making progress?
What they want to hear
Assessment in every lesson as well as data, and evidence that you change your teaching because of it.
Avoid
Talking only about data and tests, or saying you can just tell.
How to answer
- Start with
- Checks in the lesson: questioning, mini whiteboards, exit tickets and looking at books.
- Then
- How you use tests and the school’s tracking to spot pupils or groups falling behind.
- Finish with
- An example of changing your plan because of what you found.
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ReflectionSTAR
Tell us about a lesson that did not go well.
What they want to hear
Honesty and the ability to learn from it, which good teachers do every week.
Avoid
Blaming the class, or choosing a lesson spoiled only by something outside your control.
An example answer, with STAR
- Situation
- An investigation lesson with Year 5 where groups became noisy and little was written down.
- Task
- The class needed to understand fair testing before the end of the unit.
- Action
- You reflected that your instructions were too long, then retaught it the next day, modelling an example first and giving each group member a role.
- Result
- The next investigation was calmer, and the write-ups showed most pupils understood fair testing. You now model before every group task.
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ImpactSTAR
Tell us about a time you helped a group of pupils catch up.
What they want to hear
Impact you can evidence: what you did, for whom, and how you know it worked.
Avoid
Figures you cannot back up, or results that could identify individual pupils.
An example answer, with STAR
- Situation
- A group of Year 6 pupils were behind in arithmetic in the autumn term.
- Task
- You wanted them secure in the four operations by the summer.
- Action
- You used a short diagnostic test, ran daily fluency sessions with your teaching assistant and checked the group’s progress every half term.
- Result
- Most of the group reached the expected standard in arithmetic, and the approach was used across Key Stage 2 the next year.
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Teamwork
How would you work with a teaching assistant in your class?
What they want to hear
That you plan with your teaching assistant, share objectives and use their time to support learning, not just behaviour or admin.
Avoid
Describing a teaching assistant as someone who does photocopying, or who always sits with the same pupil.
How to answer
- Start with
- Sharing plans and learning objectives in advance, so they know what pupils should learn.
- Then
- Agreeing which pupils or groups they support and how, including during your teaching input.
- Finish with
- Asking for their feedback after lessons and using it in your planning.
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CommunicationSTAR
Tell us about a time you dealt with a concerned parent.
What they want to hear
Professional, positive communication: listening, explaining and following up, within school policy.
Avoid
Speaking negatively about the parent, or promising things outside school policy.
An example answer, with STAR
- Situation
- A parent emailed, upset that her son’s reading book was too easy and he was bored.
- Task
- You needed to reassure her and make sure he was reading at the right level.
- Action
- You called her the same day, listened, explained how books are matched to the phonics scheme, reassessed him and added a library book to read for pleasure.
- Result
- He moved up a level, she thanked you, and you began sending a short note home explaining the reading scheme.
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Contribution
What would you bring to the wider life of the school?
What they want to hear
That you will add something beyond your classroom: clubs, trips, events, a subject strength or pastoral care.
Avoid
Promising a long list of clubs you could not keep up alongside your teaching.
How to answer
- Start with
- What you have done before, such as running a choir, a coding club or a sports team.
- Then
- What you could offer here, linked to something the school already does or wants to grow.
- Finish with
- That you are happy to support whole-school events too.
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Development
Where do you see your career in the next few years?
What they want to hear
Ambition that fits the school: getting better at teaching first, with realistic next steps.
Avoid
Saying you want to be head within two years, or that you have not thought about it.
How to answer
- Start with
- Becoming an even stronger classroom teacher, with one specific area to develop.
- Then
- A next step, such as leading a subject, mentoring trainees or a national professional qualification, if that fits.
- Finish with
- How this school would help, for example through its training or its trust.
Questions to ask them
At the end you will usually be asked if you have any questions. Two or three thoughtful ones show you are serious about the job. Write them down and take them with you.
- How does the school support early career teachers or new staff in their first year?
- What are the main priorities in the school’s improvement plan this year?
- How are planning and resources shared across the year group or department?
- How does the school help staff manage workload and wellbeing?
Practise out loud with mock interview questions
Answers sound different said out loud. With a free account, our interview prep tool gives you practice questions for a teacher job, from your CV or the job title alone, with a tip for each one. Each practice set uses one free use.
Teacher interviews: your questions
Will I have to teach a lesson at a teaching interview?
Often, yes. Many schools ask you to teach a lesson that is shorter than usual, observed by a senior leader. The invitation should tell you the class, the topic and the time you have. If it does not, ask: it is a normal question.
What is a pupil panel?
Some schools ask a small group of pupils to meet candidates and ask questions, such as why you want to teach or how you make lessons interesting. Be warm, listen and answer as you would to adults. Their views are usually one part of the decision.
What safeguarding questions come up at teaching interviews?
Expect at least one, such as what you would do if a pupil told you something worrying, or how you would respond to a concern about a colleague. Schools in England follow Keeping Children Safe in Education, so know the role of the designated safeguarding lead and how concerns are reported.
What should I take to a teaching interview?
What the invitation asks for, usually photo ID, qualification certificates and your teacher reference number, plus your lesson plan and resources, with copies for the observers. Bring water and a snack: it can be a long day.
Get the application ready
- Teacher CV templateThe best designs for a teacher CV, and what to put on it.
- Teacher cover letter exampleA full example letter for this job, with what to mention in yours.
- Primary School Teacher CV exampleA filled-in example CV to borrow structure and wording from.
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Ready for the interview?
Pick three or four of these questions, write a few notes for each, and say your answers out loud before the day.